Some food residues that contain potassium and calcium can be used to prepare organic fertilizers to nourish the soils.
There are many ways to make organic fertilizer to fertilize the plants in the garden. Although these products can be purchased in multiple commercial places, there are 100% natural ingredients that provide a “plus” of nutrients for the soil.
Although the roots of the plants do not distinguish between one type of fertilizer and another, those that are of industrial origin end up creating imbalances. Not only do they decrease the presence of “good” microbes, they kill earthworms.
Organic fertilizer made from banana peel
The banana peel is one of the best ingredients to make organic fertilizer because of its potassium content. This essential mineral is one of the most important nutrients for plants after nitrogen. It is involved in photosynthesis and the formation of resistant tissues.
In addition, it helps to revitalize plants when they decrease their flowering or acquire a dull appearance. The best thing is that they can be used in their natural state or, well, prepared in tea.
Instructions:
Cut the banana peels into several strips and boil them in a pot of water for 15 minutes.
After this time, turn off the fire and wait for it to rest.
Lastly, sprinkle the compost around the plant. If you want, you can leave the shells.
Organic apple cider vinegar compost
The acetic acid containing cider vinegar can help fertilize plants that grow on acid soils. The absorption of its nutrients helps to keep the plant in good condition and prevents its leaves from acquiring a burnt appearance.
Instructions:
Add 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar to the water for watering the plants and use as usual.
Repeat its application at least 1 time a month.
Organic compost with eggshells
When making an organic compost with eggshells, other natural ingredients are usually used. However, they can also be used on their own, as they contain high doses of calcium and prevent blossom end rot in plants such as tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant.
Instructions:
Crush several eggshells and insert them into the bottom of your plantations.
Optionally, dry the shells and powder them into a fine powder using a grinder.
Then, apply the powder around the plant.
Organic compost from wood ash
Make compost with wood ashes can favor the ripening of the fruits and flowers of various plants. This natural element contains high doses of potassium and phosphorus, both necessary for the enrichment of the soil.
On the other hand, it contains substances that repel ants and other types of pests. However, it should be avoided for acidic soil species, as it alters the pH of the soil.
Instructions:
Take a good amount of wood ash and dilute it in water.
Next, pour the liquid over the desired plants.
If you prefer, spread a thin layer of ash 2 to 3 cm away from the stem.
Organic compost with algae
One of the organic fertilizers that almost no one knows about is algae. This natural ingredient, which is available both fresh and dried, contains powerful trace elements that serve as food for microbes “good” that inhabit the soil.
Its use keeps the plants looking healthy and prevents them from wilting. In addition, it protects them against some microorganisms that cause diseases.
Instructions:
Chop up a generous amount of seaweed and add it to a bucket of water.
Cover the bucket and let the compost sit for 2 to 3 weeks.
After this time, use the liquid to soak the soil.
For small plants, just apply 2 cups. If the plant is medium or large, you can spray 4-6 cups.